How to Restore Exterior Stone with A&D Floor Restoration
Exterior stone surfaces—such as patios, walkways, retaining walls, and facades—bring elegance and durability to your property. But over time, exposure to sun, rain, wind, foot traffic, and other elements can leave these surfaces looking worn, stained, or even structurally compromised. At A&D Floor Restoration, we specialize in helping homeowners and businesses across the East Bay area bring their exterior stone back to life. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the key steps—inspection, cleaning and preparation, repair, sealing, and maintenance—to restore your exterior stone and keep it looking great for years to come.
1. Assessing the Condition of Your Exterior Stone
Before diving in, a proper inspection of the stone surfaces is essential. At A&D Floor Restoration, we always begin with a careful walk-through and evaluation of the stone type, its condition, the exposure, and the problem areas. Some of the common issues we see include:
-
Dirt, moss, algae, or bird-dropping stains that have accumulated over time
-
Surface erosion or pitting caused by weathering and freeze-thaw cycles
-
Cracks, loose joints, or missing mortar in walls, walkways, or patios
-
Efflorescence (white powdery residue) caused by water migrating through porous stone
Understanding exactly what you’re dealing with helps determine the best method for restoration and ensures your results will last. For example, a lightly stained patio might need only surface cleaning and a sealer, while a vertical stone wall with structural cracks may require repair and stabilization before any aesthetic restoration.
During the inspection, ask questions like: What type of stone is it (granite, limestone, slate, etc.)? How much sun or shade does this area get? Has water been pooling or running over the surface? Has any previous sealing or restoration been done? A&D Floor Restoration’s technicians will walk you through all of this so you can make an informed decision.
2. Thorough Cleaning & Surface Preparation
Once the condition has been assessed, the next major step is cleaning and prepping. This phase is crucial because if the stone surface isn’t cleaned and properly prepared, any repair or sealing work won’t adhere well and may fail prematurely.
At A&D Floor Restoration, we use a combination of techniques depending on the stone type and needs:
-
Controlled pressure-washing or soft-washing to remove surface dirt, grime, moss, and debris (while taking care not to damage porous stones or dislodge joints)
-
Specialized chemical cleaners, selected to safely remove stains, rust, algae, or biological growth without harming the stone
-
Removing old sealers or coatings, if present, that may have failed or yellowed over time
-
Drying and stabilizing the substrate so that new repair materials and sealers will bond properly
In this preparation step, we’ll also address loose or missing mortar or joint work, unstable joint material, or minor chips that might interfere with a smooth surface or effective sealing. Doing this thoroughly sets the stage for longer-lasting restoration results.
3. Repairing, Restoring & Refinishing
After cleaning and prepping comes the repair and finishing phase. Depending on the stone and its function (patio vs. wall vs. columns), restoration work can vary—but at A&D Floor Restoration, we pride ourselves on tailoring the process. Here’s what that can include:
-
Filling chips and cracks so that repairs blend in and prevent further moisture intrusion
-
Replacing or repointing mortar or joint material in between stone pieces, especially for walls or retaining structures
-
Honing or texturing the surface: Some outdoor stones benefit from a light refinishing to remove superficial scratches or rough patches, especially in walking areas
-
Leveling or stabilizing uneven surfaces in patios or walkways so that they not only look better but are also safe to walk on
Repair is about more than aesthetics—it’s about protecting the structure and integrity of your exterior stone so that the final seal will work properly and the surface will stay great for years. A&D Floor Restoration’s experience ensures we know how to achieve that balance of form and function.
4. Sealing & Protective Treatments
With the stone cleaned, repaired, and prepped, it’s time for sealing and protective coatings. This is the step that locks in your restoration investment by shielding the surface from future damage. Here’s what you need to know—and how A&D Floor Restoration handles it:
Why sealing matters
-
It helps repel water and moisture intrusion, which is especially important in freeze-thaw and rainy climates
-
It reduces staining from leaves, dirt, bird droppings, and outdoor debris
-
It helps minimize moss, algae, or mold growth by limiting water infiltration
-
It helps maintain color and appearance, preserving the natural look of the stone
Our approach at A&D
-
We choose high-quality, outdoor-rated sealers designed for natural stone and the specific exposure of your property.
-
For specific problem areas (acid exposure, heavy staining, pool surrounds, etc.) we may apply advanced coatings to give added protection without altering the look.
-
We apply the sealer under controlled conditions (dry surface, proper temperature, manufacturer’s guidelines) to maximize longevity and performance.
Once sealed, your exterior stone surface is protected, looks refreshed, and is easier to maintain.
5. Routine Maintenance to Preserve the Results
Restoration is only part of the story—ongoing maintenance ensures your exterior stone stays beautiful and lasts for years. Here are best practices we recommend at A&D Floor Restoration:
-
Sweep or hose down the surfaces regularly to remove dirt, leaves, or debris that trap moisture and stain the stone.
-
Remove organic debris (leaves, pine needles, etc.) quickly so stains don’t set or mold/moss grows.
-
Inspect joints, mortar, and sealant lines periodically and address any missing or failing areas promptly.
-
Plan for a professional inspection and potential resealing every few years, depending on exposure and traffic.
-
Avoid harsh acid-based cleaners or high-pressure jet washers unless supervised—natural stone can be damaged by improper cleaning.
With simple care, you’ll protect the investment you made in your stone restoration through A&D Floor Restoration—and avoid having to redo the work prematurely.
6. Why Choose A&D Floor Restoration for Your Exterior Stone Project?
Here’s what sets us apart:
-
Dedicated expertise: While many companies focus only on interior floors or tile & grout, A&D Floor Restoration brings natural-stone restoration experience to exterior surfaces, from patios to walls to outdoor kitchens.
-
Customized process: Every job begins with an assessment (see our initial section), so you receive the right cleaning, repair, and sealing strategy—not a one-size-fits-all approach.
-
High-quality materials and techniques: We use outdoor-rated sealers, advanced coatings when needed, and equipment suited for natural stone (not generic pressure-washers).
-
Service across the East Bay: We are proud to serve Brentwood, Concord, Danville, Fairfield, Walnut Creek, Martinez, and nearby areas.
-
Guaranteed satisfaction: As noted on our reviews page, we back our work and strive for excellent outcomes every time.
When you choose A&D Floor Restoration, you get more than a quick “clean and go.” You get a partner who understands the morphology of natural stone, exterior exposure risks, and how to restore and protect your surfaces in a durable way.
Let’s Get Started
If you’re ready to restore your outdoor stone surfaces and enjoy a refreshed, protected exterior, we’d love to help. Head over to our Get a Free Quote page to schedule an assessment, or give us a call at 510-685-0640. We’ll send one of our trained technicians to your property to evaluate your exterior stone, discuss your goals, and give you a clear plan and quote.
Don’t let years of weathering, staining, or neglect diminish the beauty of your stone. With A&D Floor Restoration on your team, you can reclaim the look and longevity of your outdoor surfaces. Whether it’s a patio in Danville, a walkway in Concord, a retaining wall in Fairfield, or a facade in Brentwood (and surrounding areas), we’ve got you covered.
Ready for a transformation? Contact us today and bring your exterior stone back to life.











